The MySQL slow query log contains information about queries that take a long time to execute (see Section 5.2.5, “The Slow Query Log”). mysqldumpslow parses MySQL slow query log files and prints a summary of their contents.
Normally, mysqldumpslow groups queries that
are similar except for the particular values of number and
string data values. It “abstracts” these values to
N and 'S' when displaying
summary output. The -a and -n
options can be used to modify value abstracting behavior.
Invoke mysqldumpslow like this:
shell> mysqldumpslow [options] [log_file ...]
mysqldumpslow supports the following options.
Table 4.12. mysqldumpslow Options
| Format | Config File | Description | Introduction | Deprecated | Removed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -a | Do not abstract all numbers to N and strings to S | ||||
| -n num | Abstract numbers with at least the specified digits | ||||
| --debug | debug | Write debugging information | |||
| -g pattern | Only consider statements that match the pattern | ||||
| --help | Display help message and exit | ||||
| -h name | Host name of the server in the log file name | ||||
| -i name | Name of the server instance | ||||
| -l | Do not subtract lock time from total time | ||||
| -r | Reverse the sort order | ||||
| -s value | How to sort output | ||||
| -t num | Display only first num queries | ||||
| --verbose | verbose | Verbose mode |
Display a help message and exit.
Do not abstract all numbers to N and
strings to 'S'.
--debug,
-d
Run in debug mode.
Consider only queries that match the (grep-style) pattern.
Host name of MySQL server for
*-slow.log file name. The value can
contain a wildcare. The default is *
(match all).
Name of server instance (if using mysql.server startup script).
Do not subtract lock time from total time.
Abstract numbers with at least N
digits within names.
Reverse the sort order.
How to sort the output. The value of
sort_type should be chosen from
the following list:
t, at: Sort by
query time or average query time
l, al: Sort by
lock time or average lock time
s, as: Sort by
rows sent or average rows sent
c: Sort by count
Display only the first N queries
in the output.
--verbose,
-v
Verbose mode. Print more information about what the program does.
Example of usage:
shell> mysqldumpslow
Reading mysql slow query log from /usr/local/mysql/data/mysqld51-apple-slow.log
Count: 1 Time=4.32s (4s) Lock=0.00s (0s) Rows=0.0 (0), root[root]@localhost
insert into t2 select * from t1
Count: 3 Time=2.53s (7s) Lock=0.00s (0s) Rows=0.0 (0), root[root]@localhost
insert into t2 select * from t1 limit N
Count: 3 Time=2.13s (6s) Lock=0.00s (0s) Rows=0.0 (0), root[root]@localhost
insert into t1 select * from t1

User Comments
Although not explicitly mentioned in the manpage (except by example), the default sort order of mysqldumpslow is average query time (descending), equivalent to adding "-s at" on the command line.
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